Marburg Castle
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The Marburger Schloss (or ''Marburg castle''), also known as Landgrafenschloss Marburg, is a castle in
Marburg Marburg ( or ) is a university town in the German federal state (''Bundesland'') of Hesse, capital of the Marburg-Biedenkopf district (''Landkreis''). The town area spreads along the valley of the river Lahn and has a population of approxima ...
,
Hesse Hesse (, , ) or Hessia (, ; german: Hessen ), officially the State of Hessen (german: links=no, Land Hessen), is a state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt. Two other major historic cities are Dar ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, located on top of Schlossberg (287 m NAP). Built in the 11th century as a fort, it became the first residence of
Landgraviate of Hesse The Landgraviate of Hesse (german: Landgrafschaft Hessen) was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire. It existed as a single entity from 1264 to 1567, when it was divided among the sons of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse. History In the early Midd ...
( HRE). The
Marburg Colloquy The Marburg Colloquy was a meeting at Marburg Castle, Marburg, Hesse, Germany, which attempted to solve a disputation between Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli over the Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist. It took place between 1 October and 4 ...
was held here in 1529. Today the building is used as a museum (Marburger Universitätsmuseum für Kulturgeschichte, Wilhelmsbau, since 1981)www.uni-marburg.de
Philipps-Universität Marburg, Das Marburger Landgrafenschloss. Retrieved 2012-05-20. and as an event site.


Location

The castle is located West of Marburg, Hesse, Germany, on top of Schlossberg ("Castle Hill").


History of the building

In 1945, the Marburg Files were compiled at Marburg Castle.


See also

* List of castles in Hesse


External links


Landgrafenschloss Marburg, Panoramic tour

Marburger Schloss, Three-dimensional model
Google SketchUp SketchUp is a suite of subscription products that include SketchUp Pro Desktop, a 3D modeling Computer-Aided Design (CAD) program for a broad range of drawing and design applications — including architectural, interior design, industrial and ...


Literature

* Elmar Brohl, Waltraud Brohl: ''Geschützturm – Barbakane – Rondell – Ravelin''. In: ''Burgenforschung in Hessen.'' Begleitband zur Ausstellung im Marburger Landgrafenschloß vom 1. November 1996 – 2. Februar 1997. Kleine Schriften aus dem Vorgeschichtlichen Seminar Marburg. Bd. 46. Marburg 1996, S. 183–201, * Elmar Brohl: ''Sicherungs- und Wiederherstellungsmaßnahmen an der Festung Marburg''. In: ''Denkmalpflege und Kulturgeschichte.'' Wiesbaden 1999, 2, S. 2–9, * Dieter Großmann: ''Das Schloß zu Marburg an der Lahn.'' Mit Ergänzungen von
G. Ulrich Großmann Georg Ulrich Großmann (29 November 1953) is a German art historian. He was general director of the Germanisches Nationalmuseum in Nuremberg. Life Born in Marburg, Großmann studied art history, European ethnology and Christian archaeology at ...
. DKV-Kunstführer Nr. 366/9, 4., veränderte Auflage,
Deutscher Kunstverlag The Deutscher Kunstverlag (DKV) is an educational publishing house with offices in Berlin and Munich. The publisher specializes in books about art, cultural history, architecture, and historic preservation. History Deutscher Kunstverlag was fo ...
, München, Berlin 1999, (keine ISBN). * G. Ulrich Grossmann: ''Schloss Marburg''. Burgen, Schlösser und Wehrbauten in Mitteleuropa. Bd. 3. Regensburg 1999,


References

Schloss ''Schloss'' (; pl. ''Schlösser''), formerly written ''Schloß'', is the German term for a building similar to a château, palace, or manor house. Related terms appear in several Germanic languages. In the Scandinavian languages, the cognate ...
Castles in Hesse Museums in Marburg Buildings and structures completed in the 11th century {{Hesse-struct-stub